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Childhood epilepsy may predispose to memory disorders later in life

Researchers demonstrated that individuals who had childhood epilepsy have an increased accumulation of brain amyloid later in life, potentially predisposing them to late-onset brain amyloid disorders, such as Alzheimer’s disease.

How your brain learns from rewards might hold the key to treating depression

Using computational models, the researchers studied how the brain’s reward-learning system functions in those with depression, especially among individuals experiencing anhedonia, the inability to feel pleasure. By analyzing dopamine-linked responses, …

Scientists identify neurons in mice that, once activated, can change body’s metabolic rate, induce hibernation-like state

A new study has identified a group of neurons that, when activated, can induce a hypometabolic state, akin to hibernation. The discovery could have far-reaching implications for conditions like obesity, cardiometabolic diseases, and even for space trav…

‘Unprecedented’ level of control allows person without use of limbs to operate virtual quadcopter

A brain-computer interface, surgically placed in a research participant with tetraplegia, paralysis in all four limbs, provided an unprecedented level of control over a virtual quadcopter — just by thinking about moving his unresponsive fingers.

Researchers map individual brain dynamics

Neuroscientists have set up computer frameworks that can help model individual brain dynamics.

Brains of people with sickle cell disease appear older

A new study has found older-looking brains in adults with sickle cell disease, helping to explain the cognitive challenges experienced by such individuals. A brain image from a healthy individual (left) shows a larger brain with more white matter compa…

‘Ding-dong:’ A study finds specific neurons with an immune doorbell

Neuroscientists have identified that the receptor IL-1R1 plays a critical role in enabling neurons to directly communicate with the immune system. The new study provides the most detailed mapping of neuronal IL-1R1 (nIL-1R1) expression in the mouse bra…

Brain changes in Huntington’s disease decades before diagnosis will guide future prevention trials

Subtle changes in the brain, detectable through advanced imaging, blood and spinal fluid analysis, happen approximately twenty years before a clinical motor diagnosis in people with Huntington’s disease, finds a new study.

Aerobic exercise: A powerful ally in fight against Alzheimer’s

Regular aerobic exercise could significantly reduce disease markers associated with Alzheimer’s, new research has found. The findings provide new hope in the battle against this devastating disorder.

HKU study shows ruminating about being lonely is more closely linked to depression than actual loneliness

Past studies have identified a loneliness-rumination-depression nexus. Rumination is defined as repetitive and intrusive negative thoughts and feelings, and loneliness as a gap between desired and actual social connections. Given a widely reported high…