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Moving the motivation meter

Rats given the drug that reduced dopamine were much less likely to work for preferred morsels of food. But when these rats were then given one of the experimental drugs, they regained their motivation to work for the treat.

Navigating our thoughts: Fundamental principles of thinking

Humans think using their brain’s navigation system: Researchers combine individual threads of evidence to form a theory of human thinking.

Brain signature of depressed mood unveiled in new study

New research has identified a common pattern of brain activity that may be behind low mood feelings, particularly in people who have a tendency towards anxiety. The newly discovered network is a significant advance in research on the neurobiology of mo…

Brain activity pattern may be early sign of schizophrenia

Neuroscientists have identified a pattern of brain activity that is correlated with development of schizophrenia, which they say could be used as marker to diagnose the disease earlier.

Don’t stare! Monkey gaze study shows dopamine’s role in response inhibition

Researchers revealed the importance of the brain’s dopaminergic system for inhibiting already-planned actions. They trained monkeys to redirect their gaze towards targets newly presented on a screen, apart from when presented with signals to avoid such…

Automated detection of sleep states from olfactory brain waves

Scientists have developed a completely automated technique for real-time detection of sleep/wake states in freely moving mice.

Culture may explain why brains have become bigger

A theory called the cultural brain hypothesis could explain extraordinary increases in brain size in humans and other animals over the last few million years, according to a new study.

Can stimulating the brain treat chronic pain?

For the first time, researchers have shown they could target one brain region with a weak alternating current of electricity, enhance the naturally occurring brain rhythms of that region, and significantly decrease symptoms associated with chronic lowe…

Neurons that fire together, don’t always wire together

As the adage goes ‘neurons that fire together, wire together,’ but a new article demonstrates that, in addition to response similarity, projection target also constrains local connectivity.

Brain learns to recognize familiar faces regardless of where they are in the visual field

A new study finds that recognition of faces varies by where they appear in the visual field and this variability is reduced by learning familiar faces through social interactions. The findings suggest that repeated social interactions may tune populati…