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Higher levels of leptin indicate brain protection against late-life dementia

A study more closely links obesity to dementia, finding that leptin, a hormone that helps maintain normal body weight, is associated with better signal-transmitting brain white matter in middle-aged adults.

When serotonin dims the light

Signals in our brain are not always processed in the same way: certain receptors modulate these mechanisms, influencing our mood, perception, and behavior in various ways. One of these is the 5-HT2A receptor, which has a recently discovered unique char…

Penny for your thoughts? Master copper regulator discovery may offer Alzheimer’s clues

A study using a tiny roundworm could pave the way for new treatments for neurodegenerative disorders. Researchers linked the worm gene swip-10 to copper regulation — a vital element for brain health found in everyday items like wiring and cookware. Un…

Understanding changes in pre-clinical Alzheimer’s disease

A new study provides important insight into how amyloid-beta and tau proteins impact brain activity and possibly contribute to cognitive decline in Alzheimer’s disease.

Genetic risk-factor overlap between Alzheimer’s disease, and all-cause and vascular dementias

Medical researchers conducted the largest-ever genome-wide association study of all-cause dementia, finding substantial genetic overlap with vascular dementia.

Brain divides meal into different phases

The process of food intake appears to be organized at the cellular level like a relay race: during eating, the baton is passed between different teams of neurons until we have consumed the appropriate amount of energy. Through this complex mechanism, t…

Brain vasculature changes important for predicting cognitive impairment

Researchers published a study showing that several measurements of the brain, including blood flow and the brain’s ability to compensate for the lack of it, are better predictors of mild cognitive impairment than risk factors like hypertension and high…

Scientists mix sky’s splendid hues to reset circadian clocks

Those mesmerizing blue and orange hues in the sky at the start and end of a sunny day might have an essential role in setting humans’ internal clocks. A novel LED light that emits alternating wavelengths of orange and blue outpaced two other light devi…

Improving eye tracking to assess brain disorders

Using piezoelectricity, an engineering team developed wearable sensors to examine eye movement to assess brain disorders or damage to the brain.

How the brain changes during pregnancy

Researchers follow the dramatic changes that occur in the brain throughout the course of pregnancy.