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Invading the brain to understand, repair cognition

People are using brain-machine interfaces to restore motor function in ways never before possible – through limb prosthetics and exoskletons. Technologies to repair cognition have been more elusive. That’s rapidly changing with tools — from fully impl…

Threat of climate change found to be key psychological and emotional stressor

Climate change is a significant threat to the health of Americans, creating unprecedented health problems in areas where they might not have previously occurred, according to a report released April 4 by the White House.

Altered circadian rhythm worsens Parkinson’s disease, researchers show

Chronic lack of sleep and irregular sleep-wake cycles may be risk factors of Parkinson’s disease, new work suggests. In an animal model, the researchers show that disturbances in circadian rhythm that exist before Parkinson’s onset dramatically worsen …

Insomnia linked to damage in brain communication networks

Using a sophisticated MRI technique, researchers have found abnormalities in the brain’s white matter tracts in patients with insomnia, according to a new study.

Insomnia linked to damage in brain communication networks

Using a sophisticated MRI technique, researchers have found abnormalities in the brain’s white matter tracts in patients with insomnia, according to a new study.

Brain marker of poor memory in schizophrenia patients identified

A pattern of brain activity that may be a sign of memory problems in people with schizophrenia has been identified by researchers. The biomarker, which the researchers believe may be the first of its kind, is an important step toward understanding and …

Bilingual baby brains show increased activity in executive function regions

Babies raised in bilingual households show brain activity associated with executive functioning as early as 11 months of age, new research demonstrates. The study also gives evidence that the brains of babies from bilingual families remain more open to…

Electrical stimulation of deep brain structures to ease chronic pain

Electrical stimulation of deep brain structures under the cortex could help ease chronic pain, scientists have demonstrated. This new method provides hope that in the future we will be able to alleviate chronic pain without the side effects of opioid m…

Oxytocin nasal spray: how can it help curb obesity?

Synthetic oxytocin delivered through a nasal spray has improved self-control in a group of overweight and obese men; it could be a novel treatment strategy for obesity.

Pituitary insufficiency is prevalent after blast concussion in military veterans

A study in military veterans finds that explosive blast-related concussions frequently result in hormone changes leading to problems such as sleep disturbances, fatigue, depression and poor quality of life. The research evaluated hormone levels in 41 m…