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Engineered neural networks show hope for axonal repair with minimal disruption to brain tissue

Lab-grown neural networks have the ability to replace lost axonal tracks in the brains of patients with severe head injuries, strokes or neurodegenerative diseases and can be safely delivered with minimal disruption to brain tissue, according to new re…

Memory capacity of brain is 10 times more than previously thought

The brain’s memory capacity is in the petabyte range, as much as entire Web, new research indicates. The new work answers a longstanding question as to how the brain is so energy efficient and could help engineers build computers that are incredibly po…

Genetics, environment impact familial depression

Building on a 30-year, three-generation study of depressed individuals, their children and offspring, a new study provides a better understanding of the familial risk for depression and the role neuroplasticity might have in increasing the risk of deve…

Emotion-processing networks disrupted in sufferers of depression

Regions of the brain that normally work together to process emotion become decoupled in people who experience multiple episodes of depression, neuroscientists report. The findings may help identify which patients will benefit from longterm antidepressa…

Like air traffic, information flows through neuron ‘hubs’ in the brain

70 percent of all information within cortical regions in the brain passes through only 20 percent of its regions’ neurons, report researchers. The scientists report these high-traffic “hub neurons” could play a role in understanding brain health since …

No evidence of seasonal differences in depressive symptoms

A large-scale survey of US adults provides no evidence that levels of depressive symptoms vary from season to season, according to new research. The findings are inconsistent with the notion of seasonal depression as a commonly occurring disorder.

It’s mom who sees troubles for teens with food allergies

Mothers of teens with food allergies are more likely than the kids themselves to report that the youth have emotional and behavioral problems, a new study concludes.

Depression experts question effectiveness of stress hormone drug

Pioneering research by mood disorder experts has questioned the effectiveness of metyrapone, a drug suggested to treat depression.

New knowledge on why patients with type 2 diabetes present smelling problems

In a study in type 2 diabetic rats, researchers have identified alterations in specific nerve cells that are important for odor identification. The findings might explain why type 2 diabetic patients often experience smelling problems and potentially o…

Increased diabetes risk associated with youth antipsychotic treatment, rare

A review of medical literature suggests antipsychotic treatment in youth was associated with an increased risk of type 2 diabetes, although the condition appeared to be rare with small absolute…