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Sleepy fruitflies get mellow

Sleep deprivation reduces aggression, mating behavior in fliesWhether you’re a human, a mouse, or even a fruitfly, losing sleep is a bad thing, leading to physiological effects and behavioral…

Illuminating mechanisms of repetitive thinking

The ability to engage in mental time travel — to delve back into past events or imagine future outcomes — is a unique and central part of the human experience.

Naturally occurring protein fragment found in the brain inhibits key enzyme implicated in Alzheimer’s disease

A natural protein fragment produced in the brain can act as an inhibitor of a key enzyme implicated in the onset of Alzheimer’s disease, researchers have discovered for the first time. This is a finding that could lead to the development of new drugs t…

Key factor for stability of capillaries in brain identified

The brain needs a lot of oxygen – so every last corner of the brain’s tissue is served by a dense network of fine blood vessels. When these capillaries are damaged by high blood pressure or age, doctors call the condition cerebral small vessel dise…

Study finds brain chemicals that keep wakefulness in check

Mice that have a particular brain chemical switched off become hyperactive and sleep for just 65 per cent of their normal time, a new study shows. This discovery could help researchers to develop new drugs that promote better sleep, or control hyperact…

Social groups and emotions

The semantic representation of social groups involves areas of the brain associated with processing emotions.

Link between mood, pain in rheumatoid arthritis patients

Depressive symptoms and mood in the moment may predict momentary pain among rheumatoid arthritis patients, according to Penn State researchers.

Hormones influence unethical behavior

Hormones play a two-part role in encouraging and reinforcing cheating and other unethical behavior, according to research from Harvard University and The University of Texas at Austin.

National study of deep brain stimulation for depression fails to demonstrate efficacy

Depression is a leading cause of disability worldwide, and treatment-resistant symptoms of depression have a terrible personal and societal cost. They can devastate lives, careers, and families.

Probiotics improve behavioral symptoms of chronic inflammatory diseases in mice

Probiotics may improve the behavioral symptoms of chronic inflammatory diseases by altering communication between the immune system and the brain, according to an animal study.