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Get the gist? Tool provides unique insight for those with traumatic brain injury

Individuals with traumatic brain injury have significantly more difficulty with gist reasoning than traditional cognitive tests, research shows. Using a unique cognitive assessment, these findings indicate that an individual’s ability to ‘get the gist’…

New research sheds light on neural circuit development

Using multiphoton imaging, researchers are now able to move beyond characterizing the properties of individual cells to investigate how communication among neurons changes over the course of development. In a new paper, researchers report substantial d…

Superager brains yield new clues to their remarkable memories

‘Cognitive SuperAgers,’ persons aged 80 and above with extraordinarily sharp memories, have distinctly different looking brains than those of normal older people, according to new research. A new study begins to reveal why the memories of these cogniti…

Neurons important for induction of natural REM sleep identified

Scientists have found that that activation of cholinergic neurons — those that release the neurotransmitter acetylcholine — in two brain stem structures can induce REM sleep in an animal model. Better understanding of mechanisms that control differen…

If Facebook use causes envy, depression could follow

Facebook use can lead to symptoms of depression if the social networking site triggers feelings of envy among its users, research shows. “Facebook can be a fun and healthy activity if users take advantage of the site to stay connected with family and o…

Research points to genes that may help us form memories

Gene expression within neurons is critical for the formation of memories, but it’s difficult to identify genes whose expression is altered by learning. Now researchers have successfully monitored the expression of genes in neurons after rats were expos…

Decreases in short-term memory, IQ, and altered brain metabolic ratios in urban apolipoprotein ?4 children exposed to air pollution

A new study heightens concerns over the detrimental impact of the apolipoprotein E (APOE) ?4 allele — the most prevalent genetic risk for Alzheimer’s disease — upon cognition, olfaction, and metabolic brain indices in healthy urban children and teens.

Friends know how long you’ll live, study finds

Young lovers walking down the aisle may dream of long and healthy lives together, but close friends in the wedding party may have a better sense of whether those wishes will come true, suggests new…

Stress shared by same-sex couples can have unique health impacts

Studies of stress and its effects on health have typically focused on the worries of an individual: money, love, health, work. But what about stress shared by two people in a romantic relationship?

Austerity measures in Greece linked to sharp rise in suicides

Researchers report that rates of suicide rose sharply to a 30-year high in Greece following the introduction of further austerity measures.