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The backwards brain? How brain maps develop to help us perceive the world

Scientists reveal that physically moving forward actually trains the brain to perceive the world normally. The findings also show that, the order in which we see things could help the brain calibrate how we perceive time, as well as the objects around us.

Depression, overwhelming guilt in preschool years linked to brain changes

A key brain region involved in emotion is smaller in older children diagnosed with depression as preschoolers, and predicts risk of later recurrence, according to researchers. Pathological guilt can be a symptom of clinical depression, as well as other…

Hope for those with social anxiety disorder: You may already be someone’s best friend

Making friends is often extremely difficult for people with social anxiety disorder and to make matters worse, people with this disorder tend to assume that the friendships they do have are not of the highest quality. The problem with this perception, …

Virtual reality helps people to comfort and accept themselves

Self-compassion can be learned using avatars in an immersive virtual reality, finds new research led by UCL.

Important brain reward pathway confirmed by researchers

Details of the role of glutamate, the brain’s excitatory chemical, in a drug reward pathway have been identified for the first time. This discovery in rodents shows that stimulation of glutamate neurons in a specific brain region leads to activation of…

‘Smart’ drugs won’t make smart people smarter, research concludes

It is claimed one in five students have taken the ‘smart’ drug Modafinil to boost their ability to study and improve their chances of exam success. But new research into the effects of Modafinil has shown that healthy students could find their perf…

Brain protein influences how the brain manages stress; suggests new model of depression

Discovery of new molecular and behavioral connections may provide a foundation for the development of new treatments to combat some forms of depression. The findings challenge the current thinking about depression and the drugs currently used to treat …

Learning languages is a workout for brains, both young, old

Learning a new language changes your brain network both structurally and functionally, according to researchers. “Like physical exercise, the more you use specific areas of your brain, the more it grows and gets stronger,” said the lead investigator.

Genetic variant linked to better memory performance found

People with a newly identified genetic variant perform better on certain types of memory tests, a discovery that may point the way to new treatments for the memory impairments caused by Alzheimer’s disease or other age-associated conditions, experts re…

United Nations asks United States to clarify its position on torture

A 2005 interpretation of a law banning torture or cruel treatment of U.S. detainees overseas did not apply “with respect to aliens overseas.”