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Sjögren’s syndrome may not impede function, despite burden

People living with Sjögren’s syndrome, an autoimmune disorder characterized by dry eyes and dry mouth, appear to function at a level comparable to their healthier peers, according to a cross-sectional study published online in advance of print in Clin…

Psychological mechanisms involved in home field advantage and ‘choking’

The pomp. The pageantry. The exciting wins and devastating losses. Unbelievable feats of athleticism and sheer determination. That’s right – it’s time for the winter Olympics in Sochi, Russia. Everyone has their picks for who will take gold medals and …

Increased reliance on polypharmacy for bipolar patients

A study of 230 patients with bipolar I disorder whose symptoms were severe enough to warrant admission to a Rhode Island psychiatric hospital in 2010 reveals that more than a third were there despite taking four or more psychiatric medications. Includi…

Correctly defining fear to understand it

Understanding and properly studying fear is partly a matter of correctly defining fear itself, New York University neuroscientist Joseph LeDoux writes in a new essay published in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences.

Most parents fail to recognize if their child is overweight

In the idyllic town of Lake Wobegon, all the children are above average.And, judging by a new study by University of Nebraska-Lincoln researchers, none are obese.Even though childhood obesity rates in the U.S.

Cognitive therapy ‘an effective treatment option’ for schizophrenia

New research published in The Lancet suggests that cognitive therapy could be an effective treatment option for patients with schizophrenia who cannot or will not take antipsychotic medication.The research team, led by Prof. Anthony Morrison of the Uni…

Different approaches to restoring mental functioning showcased in NeuroRehabilitation

There is a growing need for Cognitive Rehabilitation Therapy (CRT) due to the huge influx of soldiers returning from war zones with brain injuries, athletes with sports-related head injuries, and the growing population with age-related cognitive decline.

Psychologists explain how attractiveness prevents the recognition of faces

Great eyes, full lips and harmonious features: actress Angelina Jolie is in possession of all of these. That she is regarded as the epitome of female attractiveness doesn’t come as a surprise for Dr. Holger Wiese of the Friedrich Schiller University Je…

Data-driven team is key to sustaining positive behavior framework in schools

A new study finds that a dedicated team that makes decisions based on data is crucial for launching and sustaining a framework designed at the University of Oregon in the early 1990s to prevent and reduce behavioral problems in the nation’s schools.

What makes us human? Unique brain area linked to higher cognitive powers

Researchers have identified an area of the human brain that appears unlike anything in the brains of some of our closest relatives.