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The Spread Of Social Obesity

Obesity is socially contagious, according to research published in the past few years. How it is “caught” from others remains a murky area. But findings from Arizona State University researchers published online May 5 in the American Journal of Public Health shed light on the transmission of obesity among friends and family…

Survey Shows Doctors Believe NICE-Recommended Alzheimer’s Disease Treatments Could Reduce Antipsychotics Scripts

Nine out of ten (89%) doctors caring for patients with Alzheimer’s disease (AD) believe the National Institute for Health and Clinical Excellence (NICE) guidance, published on March 23rd, 2011, will improve patient care and almost two thirds (63%) think recommended treatments could reduce the need for antipsychotic prescribing, a key Government goal…

Scientists Think Spirituality Is Congruent With Scientific Discovery, Religion Is Not

More than 20 percent of atheist scientists are spiritual, according to new research from Rice University. Though the general public marries spirituality and religion, the study found that spirituality is a separate idea – one that more closely aligns with scientific discovery – for “spiritual atheist” scientists. The research will be published in the June issue of Sociology of Religion…

Virtual Schizophrenia Helps Scientists Better Understand The Human Brain

Computer networks that can’t forget fast enough can show symptoms of a kind of virtual schizophrenia, giving researchers further clues to the inner workings of schizophrenic brains, researchers at The University of Texas at Austin and Yale University have found. The researchers used a virtual computer model, or “neural network,” to simulate the excessive release of dopamine in the brain…

Responding But Not Answering Often Undetected In ‘Artful Dodging’

How can some people respond to a question without answering the question, yet satisfy their listeners? This skill of “artful dodging” and how to better detect it are explored in an article published by the American Psychological Association…

ADHD And Poor Emotional Control Combination Runs In Families

A subgroup of adults with attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) also exhibit excessive emotional reactions to everyday occurrences, and this combination of ADHD and emotional reactivity appears to run in families…

People Pay With Credit Cards When Their Self-Esteem Is Threatened

People shop for high status items when they’re feeling low, and they’re more likely to make those expensive purchases on credit, according to a study in the current Social Psychological and Personality Science (published by SAGE)…

Is There A ‘Tiger Mother’ Effect? Asian Versus Western-Style Parenting

It’s officially the “Year of the Rabbit” on the Chinese calendar. But 2011 might be better known as the “Year of the Tiger Mother.” In early January, Yale law professor Amy Chua published a critique of coddling Western-style parenting in The Wall Street Journal, “Why Chinese Mothers Are Superior…

Brain Region That Influences Gambling Decisions Pinpointed By Researchers

When a group of gamblers gather around a roulette table, individual players are likely to have different reasons for betting on certain numbers. Some may play a “lucky” number that has given them positive results in the past – a strategy called reinforcement learning. Others may check out the recent history of winning colors or numbers to try and decipher a pattern…

When self-esteem is threatened, people pay with credit cards

People shop for high status items when they’re feeling low, and they’re more likely to make those expensive purchases on credit, according to a new study.