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Genetic risk for ADHD manifest in brain structure in childhood

There is only scant scientific evidence on whether the genetic risk for developing specific psychiatric disorders or cognitive traits is manifest in brain structure from childhood and, to date, studies have focused primarily on adult populations. The q…

Sleep deprivation accelerates Alzheimer’s brain damage

A study in mice and people shows that sleep deprivation causes tau levels to rise and tau tangles to spread through the brain. Tau tangles are associated with Alzheimer’s disease and brain damage.

Hyperbaric oxygen therapy for Alzheimer’s disease

Researchers have the first PET scan-documented case of improvement in brain metabolism in Alzheimer’s disease in a patient treated with hyperbaric oxygen therapy (HBOT).

Cocaine addiction: Could targeting this brain circuit prevent relapse?

Scientists identify a brain circuit that strengthens with cocaine use and demonstrate how weakening its connections can reduce drug-seeking in rats.

Brain condition related to long-term spaceflights needs more attention, data

More people are poised to explore space than ever before; those who do will experience the effects of microgravity on the human body.

New insights into why we crave fatty foods when dieting

Researchers have identified new brain circuits that may act as a brake on binge eating and junk food craving. In rats who had spent a month eating a low-fat diet, researchers successfully inhibited the fatty food seeking behaviors.

Lessons learned from the adult neurogenesis debate

Since the 1960s, consensus about whether human adults generate new neurons with age has swayed back and forth from ‘yes, at least in some places in the brain’ to ‘no, not at all.’ Experts now argue that the conflicting reports are reconcilable and reve…

Graphene can hear your brain whisper

A newly developed graphene-based implant can record electrical activity in the brain at extremely low frequencies and over large areas, unlocking the wealth of information found below 0.1 Hz.

Researchers reveal new risk factor for poor mental health

Many people across the world were exposed to lead, a toxic metal, as children. It turns out this exposure may have affected their mental health in adulthood.

Positive well-being may protect against depression in people with autism

In a new study of 36 newly employed adults with autism spectrum disorder who were participating in a supported employment program, positive well-being — or a sense of happiness and life satisfaction — was associated with a lower risk of developing de…