Archive for the 'Psychology news' Category

Ingratiation Used By Politically Savvy Individuals Neutralizes Psychological Distress

Posted on June 10 2011 by NewsBot

Savvy career minded individuals have known for some time that ingratiating oneself to the boss and others – perhaps more commonly known as ’sucking up’- can help move them up the corporate ladder more quickly…

Police Officer May Have Been Wrongfully Convicted For Missing The ‘Obvious’ Suggests Study

Posted on June 10 2011 by NewsBot

In a new study, researchers tested the claims of a Boston police officer who said he ran past a brutal police beating without seeing it. After re-creating some of the conditions of the original incident and testing the perceptions of college students who ran past a staged fight, the researchers found the officer’s story plausible…

Brain Imaging Study Of Preschoolers With ADHD Detects Brain Differences Linked To Symptoms

Posted on June 10 2011 by NewsBot

In a study published today in the Clinical Neuropsychologist (e-publication ahead of print), researchers from the Kennedy Krieger Institute found differences in the brain development of preschool children with symptoms of Attention-deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD)…

Fragile X protein acts as toggle switch in brain cells

Posted on June 10 2011 by NewsBot

New research shows how the protein missing in fragile X syndrome — the most common inherited form of intellectual disability — acts as a molecular toggle switch in brain cells.

Large-scale early education linked to higher living standards and crime prevention 25 years later

Posted on June 9 2011 by NewsBot

High-quality early education has a strong, positive impact well into adulthood, according to new research. The study is the longest follow-up ever of an established large-scale early childhood program.

Stereotypes as Justifications of Prejudice

Posted on June 9 2011 by NewsBot

Three experiments investigate how stereotypes form as justifications for prejudice. The authors created novel content-free prejudices toward unfamiliar social groups using either subliminal (Experiment 1, N = 79) or supraliminal (Experiment 2, N = 105; Experiment 3, N = 130) affective conditioning and measured the consequent endorsement of stereotypes about the groups. Following the stereotype content model, analyses focused on the extent to which stereotypes connoted warmth or competence. Results from all three experiments revealed effects on the warmth dimension but not on the competence dimension: Groups associated with negative affect were stereotyped as comparatively cold (but not comparatively incompetent). These results provide the first evidence that—in the absence of information, interaction, or history of behavioral discrimination—stereotypes develop to justify prejudice.

New animal study shows promise for development of Parkinson’s disease drug

Posted on June 9 2011 by NewsBot

Few treatments for Parkinson’s disease (PD) restore function for extended periods. In a new study, an international group of researchers reports that platelet-derived growth factor-BB restored function in rodents and shows promise as a clinical candidate drug for treatment of PD.

Brain imaging study of preschoolers with ADHD detects brain differences linked to symptoms

Posted on June 9 2011 by NewsBot

Researchers found differences in the brains of preschool children with symptoms of ADHD. Results showed the region of the brain important for cognitive and motor control was smaller in these children than in typically developing children. Novel for its use of neuroimaging in very young, preschool age children with ADHD symptoms, this examination of brain differences may offer insights into early interventions.

Sucking up to the boss may move you up and keep you healthy

Posted on June 9 2011 by NewsBot

Savvy career minded individuals have known for some time that ingratiating oneself to the boss and others – perhaps more commonly known as ‘sucking up’– can help move them up the corporate ladder more quickly. However, a recent study suggests that politically savvy professionals who use ingratiation as a career aid may also avoid the psychological distress that comes to others who are less cunning about their workplace behavior.

Sucking up to the boss may move you up and keep you healthy

Posted on June 9 2011 by NewsBot

Savvy career minded individuals have known for some time that ingratiating oneself to the boss and others – perhaps more commonly known as ‘sucking up’– can help move them up the corporate ladder more quickly. However, a recent study suggests that politically savvy professionals who use ingratiation as a career aid may also avoid the psychological distress that comes to others who are less cunning about their workplace behavior.