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Scientists discover a key function of ALS-linked protein

The protein FUS, whose mutation or disruption causes many cases of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) and frontotemporal dementia (FTD), works as a central component of one of the most important regulatory systems in cells, according to a new study.

Exposure to childhood violence linked to psychiatric disorders

Investing in diminishing socioeconomic status inequalities and in preventing violent events during childhood may improve the mental health of youths from low socioeconomic status backgrounds. The results showed that having experienced any traumatic eve…

Surprise finding could lead to new MS treatments

A discovery is providing hope of a new therapeutic target in Multiple Sclerosis (MS) patients that could one day be used to prevent the symptoms and progression of the disease. By removing a protein called calnexin in mice, researchers found the mice w…

Many adolescent and young adult cancer survivors have more social connections than peers

Survivors of adolescent and young adult cancer often have stronger social networks than their non-cancer peers, according to researchers, who hope to translate that support into better lives for the nation’s growing population of cancer survivors.

Non-invasive brain stimulation improves gait impairment of Parkinson’s disease patients

A new study suggests a novel way of treating the areas of the brain that apparently cause freezing of gait in patients with Parkinson’s disease.

Air pollution linked to brain alterations and cognitive impairment in children

A new study performed in the Netherlands has linked exposure to residential air pollution during fetal life with brain abnormalities that may contribute to impaired cognitive function in school-age children. The study reports that the air pollution lev…

Study draws links between physical characteristics and brain health

In a new study, researchers show the complex web of links between physical and behavioral characteristics — such as age, body mass index (BMI), and substance use — and specific patterns of brain structure and function in patients with psychosis. The …

Epilepsy: Biologists link protein, seizure suppression

Seizure suppression is the focus of an original research — and they have the pictures to prove it. Their new work sheds new light on epilepsy, a chronic neurological disorder marked by recurrent, unprovoked seizures.

Birth of new neurons in the human hippocampus ends in childhood

One of the liveliest debates in neuroscience over the past half century surrounds whether the human brain renews itself by producing new neurons throughout life, and whether it may be possible to rejuvenate the brain by boosting its innate regenerative…

High-resolution brain imaging provides clues about memory loss in older adults

As we get older, it’s not uncommon to experience ‘senior moments,’ in which we forget where we parked our car or call our children by the wrong names. And we may wonder: Are these memory lapses a normal part of aging, or do they signal the early stages…