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How insulin in the brain may suppress the subjective feeling of hunger

Insulin in the brain may help regulate the hunger sensation and improve functional connectivity in certain cognitive brain regions (default-mode network, DMN *) as well as in the hippocampus and hypothalamus.

Does sex help older brains to work better?

A study found that older adults who had sex once per week – as opposed to once per month or never – did better overall on certain tests of mental ability.

A unique amino acid for brain cancer therapy

Photodynamic therapy is often used to treat brain tumors because of its specificity — it can target very small regions containing cancerous cells while sparing the normal cells around it from damage. It works by injecting a drug called a photosensiti…

Multitasking brain mechanism examined

Multitasking is a difficult but highly desirable ability. New research examines a technique that might help us achieve it: reactivating the learned memory.

Study answers why ketamine helps depression, offers target for safer therapy

Scientists have identified a key protein that helps trigger ketamine’s rapid anti-depressant effects in the brain, a crucial initial step to developing alternative treatments to the controversial…

Spinal cord injury: Using cortical targets to improve motor function

New research provides the first evidence that cortical targets could represent a novel therapeutic site for improving motor function in humans paralyzed by spinal cord injury.

Hearing a warning sound turns into fearing it over time, mouse study suggests

Changes in lattice-like structures in the brain known as perineuronal nets are necessary to ‘capture’ an auditory fear association and ‘haul’ it in as a longer-term memory, an adult mouse model reveals.

How pheromones trigger female sexual behavior

A new study showed how a male pheromone in mice enhances sexual behaviors in females — and how it may enhance a different behavior, aggression, in males — by identifying distinct neural circuits and neurons that generate a particular behavioral respo…

New brain network model could explain differences in brain injuries

Considering the brain’s network of activity, rather than just individual regions, could help us understand why some brain injuries are much worse than others.

UV-sensing protein in brain of marine annelid zooplankton

Larvae of a marine ragworm Platynereis dumerilii have been studied as a zooplankton model, and possess photoreceptor cells in the brain to regulate circadian swimming behavior. This study revealed that a photoreceptive protein in the brain photorecepto…