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‘Mirror game’ test could secure early detection of schizophrenia, study shows

Virtual reality could hold the key to unlocking an affordable, reliable and effective device to provide early diagnosis and management of schizophrenia.

Sleep deprivation handicaps the brain’s ability to form new memories, mouse study shows

Studying mice, scientists have fortified evidence that a key purpose of sleep is to recalibrate the brain cells responsible for learning and memory so the animals can ‘solidify’ lessons learned and use them when they awaken — in the case of nocturnal …

Sleep research high-resolution images show how the brain resets during sleep

Striking electron microscope pictures from inside the brains of mice suggest what happens in our own brain every day: Our synapses — the junctions between nerve cells — grow strong and large during the stimulation of daytime, then shrink by nearly 20…

Study points to a universal immune mechanism as a regulator of sleep

Sleep may be regulated in part by several brain-based immune proteins collectively called inflammasome NLRP3, suggests new research conducted in mice.

Scientists utilize innovative neuroimaging approach to unravel complex brain networks

A research team has used an innovative neuroimaging tool to interrogate the complex brain networks and functions.

‘Synthetic marijuana’ may cause serious harm to health

A new review summarizes the adverse health effects linked to synthetic cannabinoids – drugs often marketed as a safe and a legal alternative to marijuana.

Stress hormones underlie Indigenous health gap in Australia

Scientists have made a disturbing finding about some young Indigenous people’s biological reaction to stress, but one that could help close the health gap for indigenous people.

Scientists identify two brain networks influencing how we make decisions

Scientists have pinpointed two distinct mechanisms in the human brain that control the balance between speed and accuracy when making decisions.

Immune system suppression may be related to problem drinking

Cytokines are small proteins in the immune system that act as chemical messengers between cells. Prior research suggests that pro- and anti-inflammatory cytokines are dysfunctional during alcohol dependence and may contribute to the progression from he…

World-first trial shows improving diet can treat major depression

A new trial from Deakin University has shown for the first time that improving diet quality can treat major depression.