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Paraplegics regain some feeling, movement after using brain-machine interfaces

Eight people who have spent years paralyzed from spinal cord injuries have regained partial sensation and muscle control in their lower limbs after training with brain-controlled robotics, according to a new study.

Increased risk suicide death associated with hospitalization for infection

Being hospitalized with infection was associated with an increased risk of suicide death and the highest risk of suicide was among those individuals with hepatitis and HIV or AIDS, according to a…

Believe it or not: Exercise does more good if you believe it will

People benefit more from exercise when they believe it will have a positive effect, new research indicates. A psychologist and his team have conducted a study demonstrating that test subjects derive more psychological as well as neurophysiological bene…

Financial worries linked to mental health issues among university students

Experiencing financial difficulties and worrying about debt at university increases the risk of mental health conditions such as depression and alcohol dependency, according to new research from…

In search of neurobiological factors for schizophrenia

It is impossible to predict the onset of schizophrenic psychosis. If factors linked to a risk of psychosis can be identified, however, these may yield significant insights into its underlying…

First validated canine behavioral genetics findings of nine fear, aggression traits in dogs

Anxiety disorders are the most common type of mental illness in the United States. And while much is understood about the biochemistry of anxiety, little is known about the genetic variation associated with it. A new study reports that genetic predispo…

New PET scan tracer allows first imaging of the epigenetics of the human brain

A novel PET radiotracer is able for the first time to reveal epigenetic activity — the process that determines whether or not genes are expressed — within the human brain.

Brain stimulation technique shown effective in phantom limb pain

As many as 25,000 people a year worldwide lose limbs from land mine blasts, and a new study shows that transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) administered to the scalp can stimulate the brain and provide significant reductions in phantom limb pain.

Molecule in brain may drive cocaine addiction, scientists show

Increased levels of a molecule in the brain, called hypocretin, may contribute to cocaine addiction, a new study suggests. The research shows that blocking hypocretin may reduce compulsive drug-seeking behavior in rat models of cocaine addiction.

Total number of neurons — not enlarged prefrontal region — hallmark of human brain

New study has determined that the total number of neurons, not an enlarged prefrontal region, differentiates the human brain from those of other primates.