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Natural molecule could improve Parkinson’s

A natural molecule shows benefit in a preliminary clinical trial for Parkinson’s Disease, report scientists. Current treatments for Parkinson’s disease are generally limited to temporarily replacing dopamine in the brain as well as some medications d…

Cerebral microbleeds in MS are associated with increased risk for disability

Leaky blood vessels in the brain called cerebral microbleeds are associated with an increased risk of physical and cognitive disability in patients with multiple sclerosis (MS), according to a new study.

Impaired decision-making may contribute to motor symptoms in Parkinson’s disease

People with Parkinson’s disease have a form of impaired decision-making that may be a major contributor to the movement problems that characterize the disease. This finding suggests that the neurological factors underlying Parkinson’s, which currently …

Stinky or fragrant? Predicting changing odor preferences

Pleasant and unpleasant odors are a part of everyone’s life, but how do our reactions to smells change when other odors are present? To answer this question, researchers have combined experimental and modeling approaches to reveal the process through w…

A single species of gut bacteria can reverse autism-related social behavior in mice

The absence of a one specific species of gut bacteria causes social deficits in mice, researchers report. By adding this bacteria species back to the guts of affected mice, the researchers were able to reverse some of their behavioral deficits, which a…

Genetic mutation causes ataxia in humans, dogs

Cerebellar ataxia is a condition of the cerebellum that causes an inability to coordinate muscle movements. A new study describes a new genetic mutation as an additional cause of ataxia in humans and mice. The mutation, in the gene CAPN1, affects the f…

How older people learn

As a person ages, perception declines, accompanied by augmented brain activity. Learning and training may ameliorate age-related degradation of perception, but age-related brain changes cannot be undone. Rather, brain activity is enhanced even further,…

‘Map’ of teenage brain provides strong evidence of link between serious antisocial behaviour and brain development

The brains of teenagers with serious antisocial behaviour problems differ significantly in structure to those of their peers, providing the clearest evidence to date that their behaviour stems from…

Research reveals pain and pleasure of sad music

Researchers at Durham University, UK and the University of Jyväskylä, Finland, said their findings could have implications for how music therapy and rehabilitation could help people’s moods.

‘Map’ of teenage brain provides strong evidence of link between serious antisocial behavior and brain development

The brains of teenagers with serious antisocial behavior problems differ significantly in structure to those of their peers, providing the clearest evidence to date that their behavior stems from changes in brain development in early life, according to…