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Keeping up that positive feeling: The science of savoring emotions

Savoring a beautiful sunset and the positive emotions associated with it can contribute to improved well-being, according to research. But why and how are some people better than others in keeping the feeling alive?

In pursuit of precision medicine for PTSD

Brain scans of war veterans with posttraumatic stress disorder have led researchers to an area of the prefrontal cortex that appears to be a good predictor of response to treatment with SSRIs — the first-line drug treatment for PTSD.

Manipulating molecule in the brain improves stress response, new target for depression treatment

Increasing the levels of a signaling molecule found in the brain can positively alter response to stress, revealing a potential new therapeutic target for treatment of depression, researchers report.

New treatment for severe depression with far fewer side effects

Electroconvulsive therapy remains one of the most effective treatments for severe depression, but new research shows ultra-brief pulse stimulation is almost as effective as standard ECT, with far fewer cognitive side effects.

Poorer children develop ‘smaller brains’

MRI brain scans and mental tests of children living below the poverty line show that key parts of their brains are smaller in volume and test scores are lower.

Firstborn children have ‘infinitesimally small’ IQ lead over siblings

The age-old debate of whether birth order makes a difference to personality or IQ is addressed in the largest study ever to investigate the issue.

Slowness as organization principle in the brain

The brain is so complex that its structure cannot be completely determined by genetics. Neuroscientists attempt to figure out which mechanisms nerve cells use to organize themselves. They have suggested that slowness may be the decisive factor.

How neurons remember

A Calcium-dependent mechanism of neuronal information storageResearch findings obtained over the past decades increasingly indicate that stored memories are coded as permanent changes of neuronal…

Iron-containing inflammatory cells seen in Alzheimer’s brains

Examining post-mortem tissue from the brains of people with Alzheimer’s disease, investigators identified what appear to be iron-containing microglia in a particular part of the hippocampus, a key brain structure whose integrity is critical to memory f…

Infants use expectations to shape their brains

Infants can use their expectations about the world to rapidly shape their developing brains, researchers have found. A series of experiments with infants ages 5 to 7 months has shown that portions of babies’ brains responsible for visual processing res…