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Fighting HIV In South Africa Should Focus On Couples, Study Finds

A new study of sexual risk behaviors within long-term couples in South Africa finds that HIV-positive people take almost as much risk in their sexual behavior when they know their partner is HIV-negative or don’t know their status, as when they know their partner is already infected…

Quality Of Life In Chronic Heart Failure Patients May Be Improved By Tai Chi

Tai chi, the ancient Chinese meditative exercise, may improve quality of life, mood and exercise self-efficacy in chronic heart failure patients, according to research led by a team at Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center…

Psychologists Find Unintentional Racial Biases May Affect Economic And Trust Decisions

Psychologists have found that people may make economic and trust decisions based on unconscious or unintentional racial biases. The study, conducted in the laboratory of New York University Professor Elizabeth Phelps, is published in the latest issue of the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences…

National Epidemic Of Narcotic Pain Relief Drug Overdose Deaths

Approximately 27,500 people died from unintentional drug overdoses in 2007, driven to a large extent by prescription opioid overdoses. This is 4.6 times as many deaths as all U.S. fatalities in both Operation Iraqi Freedom and Operation Enduring Freedom in Afghanistan. Unintentional overdose deaths in teens and adults have reached epidemic proportions in the U.S…

Air Traffic Controllers, Fatigue And Safety

It is safe to say that we are all guilty of these at some point in our day – stifling a yawn in the middle of the work day, eyelids growing heavy and having the strong urge for caffeine when 3pm rolls around. While most of us have experienced fatigue and lethargy on the job, spare a thought for those who hold the fate of people’s lives in their hands…

May Is Mental Health Month: “Do More For 1 In 4″

May is Mental Health Month, and Mental Health America is raising awareness about the 1 in 4 American adults who live with a diagnosable, treatable mental health condition and the fact that they can go on to live full and productive lives…

Unintentional Narcotic Pain Relief Drug Overdose Deaths A National Epidemic

Unintentional overdose deaths in teens and adults have reached epidemic proportions in the U.S. In some 20 states in 2007 the number of unintentional drug poisoning deaths exceeded either motor vehicle crashes or suicides, two of the leading causes of injury death. Prescription opioid pain medications are driving this overdose epidemic…

Aspirin And Ibuprofen Undermine Effectiveness Of SSRI Antidepressants, Such As Prozac

Anti-inflammatory medications make SSRI antidepressants less effective, researchers from Rockefeller University explain in the journal Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. Examples of anti-inflammatory drugs include aspirin, naproxen and ibuprofen…

Higher levels of social activity decrease the risk of cognitive decline

If you want to keep your brain healthy, it turns out that visiting friends, attending parties, and even going to church might be just as good for you as crossword puzzles. According to new research, frequent social activity may help to prevent or delay cognitive decline in old age.

Snooze control: Fatigue, air traffic and safety

It is safe to say that we are all guilty of these at some point in our day — stifling a yawn in the middle of the work day, eyelids growing heavy and having the strong urge for caffeine when 3 p.m. rolls around. While most of us have experienced fatigue and lethargy on the job, spare a thought for those who hold the fate of people’s lives in their hands.